(Meigen, 1830)
Body
Medium sized larvae of 7.1 - 9.4 mm. The anterior and posterior parapods are separate and bear rows of claws. The body is covered with long setae (> 100 µm) (Wiederholm, 1983; Moller Pillot, 1984b; Saether, 1985).
Head
Head length 0.662 mm (Saether, 1985).
Antenna
The antenna consists of five segments. The blade is shorter than the flagellum. Lauterborn organs are distinct.
Mentum
The mentum has two median teeth and 5 pairs of lateral teeth. The ventromental plates are large covering one or more mental teeth. The beard is well developed with numerous setae Rheocric effusus mentum
Labrum
The pecten epipharyngis consists of three scales, SI is serrate and the premandible has one apical tooth (Wiederholm, 1983; Moller Pillot, 1984b; Saether, 1985).
Mandible
The mandible has an apical tooth and inner teeth (Wiederholm, 1983).
Differential characteristics
The bifid or serrate SI, large ventromental plates with beard Rheocricotopus mentum and procercus with spur separate Rheocricotopus from all other Orthocladiinae.
R. glabricollis can be separated from the other Rheocricotopus by:
Simpel median mental teeth, long body setae and a serrate SI. Probably also larger than the closely related R. atripes (Moller Pillot, 1984b).